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The kangaroo is part of the marsupial family which has all together sixty-five species. Australia is considered as the land of kangaroos as they are native from there. It seems that the word kangaroo comes from the Australian aboriginal language, the Guugu Yimidhirr, which at this was called gangurru, which was referred to a grey kangaroo. On the 4 august 1770 the name was first recorded by the Lieutenant James Cook. In the belief the word means “I don’t know” or “I don’t understand”. Other words for the male kangaroos are jacks, boomers or bucks and the female are called jills, flyers or does. The young are usually called joeys. There are three kangaroo species, the Red Kangaroo, the Eastern Grey Kangaroo and the Western Grey Kangaroo. The Red Kangaroo is the largest of all kangaroos and one of the largest marsupials. It is a very large kangaroo. They are mainly found in the dryland of the central part of Australia. The Eastern Grey Kangaroo is quite easy to recognize with its grey coat. The other names used for them are Forester and Great Grey Kangaroo. They can attain a height of two meter and a weight of sixty-six kg but the Red Kangaroo stays the largest. The Western Grey Kangaroo is mostly found in the southern part of Australia, in Murray Darling Basin, in New South Wales, in Queensland and western Victoria. These kangaroos were first noticed by Matthew Flinders when he landed on Kangaroo Island in 1802; he killed a lot of them for food and was sure they were Eastern Grey Kangaroos. In 1803 the French explorers caught some of the Western Grey from Kangaroo Island to bring them back to Paris where they placed in zoological gardens.

 
 

 

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